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Meteorology — Radiosonde — Part 3: Laboratory test method for solar radiation error of temperature sensor in radiosonde
气象学 无线电探空仪 第3部分:无线电探空仪中温度传感器太阳辐射误差的实验室试验方法
本文件规定了一种测试方法,用于通过实验室评估,根据气压、温度、通风速度、其支撑传感器吊杆的倾斜角和吊杆上的光照角度的变化,估计由直接太阳辐射引起的无线电探空仪温度传感器变暖的幅度。本文件提供了以下内容:
在模拟探测条件下测量直接太阳辐射对无线电探空仪温度测量的影响的实验室装置的技术要求;
在气压范围3 hPa至1 000 hPa,温度范围1)的范围内,估算由于直接太阳辐射引起的无线电探空仪温度测量误差的试验程序?70℃~50℃,通风速度范围3 m?s?1到7米?s?1在规定的辐照度下(例如。g.1000或更高),传感器吊杆倾斜范围2)相对于空气通风方向从0°到45°,并且光照射范围3)相对于传感器吊杆平面从0°到90°的角度;
在试验条件下评估结果不确定度的方法。
This document specifies a test method for estimating the magnitude of radiosonde temperature sensor warming, induced by direct solar radiation, based on variations in air pressure, temperature, ventilation speed, tilt angle of its supporting sensor boom, and light illumination angle on the boom through a laboratory evaluation. This document provides the following:
- technical requirements for a laboratory setup to measure the effect of direct solar radiation on radiosonde temperature measurement under simulated sounding conditions;
- a test procedure for estimating radiosonde temperature measurement errors due to direct solar radiation in the air pressure range of 3 hPa to 1 000 hPa, temperature range1) of?70 °C to 50 °C, ventilation speed range of 3 m?s?1 to 7 m?s?1 at a specified irradiance (e.g. 1 000 or higher), sensor boom tilt range2) from 0° to 45° with respect to the air ventilation direction and the range of light illumination3) angle from 0° to 90° with respect to the sensor boom plane;
- a method to evaluate uncertainty in the results under the test conditions.