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ASTM D1781-98(2021)
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Standard Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives
用于粘合剂的滚筒剥皮的标准测试方法
1.1
本试验方法包括:相对柔性被粘物和刚性被粘物之间粘合剂抗剥离性的测定;以及在规定条件下测试时夹层结构及其芯的相对柔性表面。
1.2
以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准。括号中给出的值仅供参考。
1.3
本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.4
本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。
====意义和用途======
5.1
该试验方法可用于确定粘附力的比较测量值而非基本测量值,特别适用于过程控制,下面列出了一些示例。
5.1.1
本试验方法对粘附物表面处理特别敏感,在粘合剂与底漆结合使用的情况下很有价值。
5.1.2
当使用相对易碎的粘合剂时,剥离阻力通常可以指示固化程度,也就是说,高于正常实现的值可能表示固化不完全。只有在样本设计和测试条件相同的情况下,才能直接比较不同的粘合剂或工艺。
1.1
This test method covers the determination of the peel resistance of adhesive bonds between: a relatively flexible adherend and a rigid adherend; and the relatively flexible facing of a sandwich structure and its core, when tested under specified conditions.
1.2
The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
====== Significance And Use ======
5.1
This test method may be used to determine comparative rather than fundamental measurements of adhesion and is particularly suitable for process control, some examples of which are listed.
5.1.1
This test method is particularly sensitive to adherend surface preparation and is of value where the adhesive is used in conjunction with a primer.
5.1.2
When a relatively brittle adhesive is used, the peel resistance can often give an indication of the degree of cure, that is, higher values than normally realized may indicate an incomplete cure. Direct comparison of different adhesives or processes can only be made when specimen design and test conditions are identical.