本文件规定了设计、施工、安全、性能和验收的要求 低温操作船用起重机的测试和操作。本文件适用于以下类型的船用起重机，这些起重机暴露在 低温条件下:安装在船上的甲板起重机，用于在港口或隐蔽水域装卸货物或集装箱 条件安装在驳船或浮筒上的浮式起重机或抓斗起重机，用于在港口条件下操作 或保护水环境；安装在船舶（包括浮动码头）上的机舱起重机和供应起重机等 港口条件下的装卸设备和仓库。本文件不适用于以下情况:最低环境工作温度不低于- 20摄氏度；最高环境工作温度高于+45°C；起重机的运输、组装、拆卸和退役；起重配件，即起重机和负载之间的任何物品；涉及多台起重机的起重作业；手动起重机；紧急救援行动；岸边货物装卸起重机；船上的便携式起重机；救生艇、救生筏、舷梯和引航员梯的起重装置；救生艇和救援艇的下水装置；舷梯、起居舱和引航员梯及其装卸设备。交叉引用:ISO 19354ISO 19355ISO 19356ISO 3828ISO 4301-4ISO 4306-1ISO 7363ISO 8686-4ISO 9927-1ISO 9928-1ISO 10972-4ISO 11660-4ISO 12210-4ISO 12478-1ISO 12482ISO 19359ISO 19360购买本文件时提供的所有当前修订版均包括在内。

This document specifies the requirements for design, construction, safety, performance, acceptance test and operation of marine cranes for low temperature operation.This document is applicable to marine cranes of the following types, which are exposed to and operated in low temperatures:deck cranes mounted on ships for handling cargo or containers in harbour or sheltered water conditions;floating cranes or grab cranes mounted on barges or pontoons for operating in harbour conditions or sheltered water conditions;engine room cranes and provision cranes, etc. mounted on ships (including floating docks) for handling equipment and stores in harbour conditions.This document is not applicable to the following:minimum ambient operating temperatures no less than -20 °C;maximum ambient operating temperatures above +45 °C;transport, assembly, dismantling and decommissioning of cranes;lifting accessories, i.e. any item between the crane and the load;lifting operations involving more than one crane;hand powered cranes;emergency rescue operations;shore-side cargo handling cranes;portable cranes on board;lifting appliances for lifeboats, liferafts accommodation ladders and pilot ladders;launching appliances for survival craft and rescue boats;gangways, accommodation and pilot ladders and their handling appliances.Cross References:ISO 19354ISO 19355ISO 19356ISO 3828ISO 4301-4ISO 4306-1ISO 7363ISO 8686-4ISO 9927-1ISO 9928-1ISO 10972-4ISO 11660-4ISO 12210-4ISO 12478-1ISO 12482ISO 19359ISO 19360All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.